Data & Distributions

373,220 bank-quarter observations from 8,032 FDIC-insured commercial banks, 2010–2025.

Distributions

Bank Asset Distribution

Log₁₀ total assets ($000s). Median bank has $214M in assets; the distribution is heavily right-skewed.

NIM Distribution

Net interest margin (%). Winsorized at 1st/99th percentiles. Mean = 3.66%, Median = 3.62%.

Asset Growth vs. Deposit Growth

2D histogram of quarterly growth rates. Strong positive correlation along the diagonal; off-diagonal mass reflects funded vs. unfunded growth.

Darker cells indicate higher observation density. Growth rates winsorized at 1st/99th percentiles.

Size Decile Summary

DecileAvg NIMAvg ROAAvg Ln(Assets)BanksObs

Data Sources

Federal Data Pipeline

SourceAgencyFrequencyCoverage
BankFind FinancialsFDICQuarterly2010–2025
Summary of Deposits (SOD)FDICAnnual2010–2025
Institution HistoryFDICEvent-basedMerger/acquisition events
FRED RatesFederal ReserveDaily/QuarterlyFed funds, prime, treasury yields

373,220 bank-quarter observations. 8,032 unique FDIC-insured commercial banks. All data are free and publicly available.

Reproducibility

Full Pipeline

Every download is scripted and every result can be reproduced from scratch. The pipeline covers raw FDIC data ingestion, panel construction, variable engineering, model estimation, and robustness checks.

View on GitHub →